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Qualcomm Core Computer Science Core Computer Science Medium

What will be the output when the code snippet given below is executed?

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What will be the output when the code snippet given below is executed?

char *sentence = "Changing Experience";
printf("%d", printf("%s", sentence));
Choose one option.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D. Changing Experience19

The inner printf("%s", sentence) prints "Changing Experience" (19 characters) and returns 19. The outer printf("%d", ...) then prints this return value 19. Combined output is "Changing Experience19".

Step-by-step Derivation:

  1. Inner printf("%s", sentence) executes first:

    • Prints: "Changing Experience"
    • Returns: number of characters printed = 19 ("Changing Experience" has 19 characters: C-h-a-n-g-i-n-g-space-E-x-p-e-r-i-e-n-c-e)
  2. Outer printf("%d", 19) executes with the return value:

    • Prints: "19"
    • Returns: number of characters printed = 2
  3. Total console output: "Changing Experience" + "19" = "Changing Experience19"